As of 26 October 2023, new measures have become enshrined in law after the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities’ (DLUHC) Levelling-up and Regeneration Bill received Royal Assent. Here are 17 things you should be aware of:
- After a difficult passage through the Lords, it came into force late last month
- A new mandatory Single Infrastructure Levy will replace Section 106 agreements and the Community Infrastructure Levy. The neighbourhood share, as currently occurs under the Community Infrastructure Levy, will be retained
- It also places “a new duty on local authorities to prepare infrastructure delivery strategies to outline how they intend to spend the levy”
- All local authorities will be required to have a design code in place covering their area
- Gives neighbourhood plans greater weight in planning decisions
- Includes new ‘street vote’ powers, allowing residents on a street to bring forward proposals to extend or redevelop their properties in line with their design preferences
- Will allow parish councils and neighbourhood forums to produce a simpler ‘neighbourhood priorities statement’, which the local authority will be obliged to take into account when preparing its local plan
- The scope of local plans will be limited to ‘locally specific’ matters, with ‘issues that apply in most areas’ to be covered by a new suite of national policies
- Will accelerate the adoption of local plans
- Provides local planning authorities the power to refuse planning applications where a developer has a track record of delayed build out
- Strengthens enforcement provisions
- Provides greater protection for heritage assets
- Accelerates the digitisation of planning
- Makes it easier to create single tier authorities in areas which presently have a two-tier system
- Introduces a new discretionary council tax premium on second homes of up to 100%
- Does not include any measure to enable local authorities to meet virtually
- Many of its provisions apply to England only, but some to both England and Wales